Educators who teach several grade bands count in each.
70%
want less technology in their classroom going forward
0% want more
77%
say they have not had adequate training on technology use and the effects of screen time
77%
say online PSSA testing has increased their students' time on devices

Most-supported policy changes

  1. Block addictive apps, games and social media on district devices92% support
  2. No screen-based homework in elementary school78% support
  3. Bell-to-bell phone-free policy in all schools, K–1278% support
  4. Ban recreational device use during the school day and at school events73% support

Based on 64 survey responses from Pennsylvania K–12 educators.

Devices in the Classroom

How educators see school-issued devices and the time students spend on them

Students spend an appropriate amount of time on devices during the school day.
17% agree73% disagree
School-issued devices have a positive impact on student learning in my classroom.
33% agree50% disagree
Technology enhances my ability to differentiate instruction.
61% agree23% disagree
Student device use is appropriately monitored and managed at school.
27% agree67% disagree
I have a clear understanding of school procedures for responsible device use.
58% agree33% disagree
I feel confident that teachers throughout my building are following the same procedures regarding device use.
16% agree69% disagree

How much device time is right?

Class time educators think students should spend on devices on a typical day

Less than 30 minutes
34%(22)
30 minutes to 1 hour
31%(20)
1 to 2 hours
19%(12)
2 to 3 hours
2%(1)
Depends on grade level
9%(6)
Unsure
5%(3)

Print Materials and Learning Programs

I would prefer to incorporate more print-based materials (textbooks, handwriting, paper-based tasks).
75% agree11% disagree
Subscription-based learning programs (iReady, IXL, Imagine Math) are beneficial for my students.
41% agree36% disagree
33%say their district chose a curriculum that no longer offers print textbooks, workbooks or assignments for what they teach
25%say their district mandates minimum time students must spend on programs like iReady, IXL or Imagine Math

Artificial Intelligence

Educators separate AI for students from AI for their own work

AI tools should be integrated into student learning.
20% agree66% disagree
AI tools should be available to support teacher workflow (grading support, lesson planning).
63% agree27% disagree
I would be interested in training on how to better use AI tools and manage them responsibly in the classroom.
59% agree19% disagree

Digital Literacy and Training

I feel confident teaching students about safe and responsible online behavior.
55% agree33% disagree
I have received adequate professional development on effective technology use and the cognitive impacts and potential harms of screen time.
13% agree77% disagree

Topics schools should emphasize

Digital literacy topics educators want taught (select all that apply)

Online safety
84%(54)
Managing screen time
83%(53)
Social and psychological effects of social media
80%(51)
Evaluating online information
73%(47)
Digital privacy
72%(46)
Responsible use of AI
72%(46)
Cognitive and developmental impacts of technology and AI
69%(44)
Cyberbullying prevention
69%(44)

Online State Testing

Pennsylvania moved PSSA and Keystone exams online. How educators say that has changed their classrooms

PDE's decision to mandate online PSSA/Keystone testing has increased the time my students spend on devices during the school day.
77% agree9% disagree
Because of online PSSA testing, I use more technology in my classroom than I believe is educationally necessary.
58% agree17% disagree
I feel pressure from building or district administration to increase technology use to prepare students for online PSSA testing.
55% agree17% disagree
Overall, the move to online PSSA testing has had a negative impact on my ability to teach the way I think is best for my students.
64% agree11% disagree

Extra instructional time spent on test readiness

Since the move online, educators spend extra class time explicitly teaching (select all that apply)

Typing and keyboard skills, mainly for test readiness
39%(25)
Troubleshooting devices and navigating online testing platforms
56%(36)
None of these
27%(17)

Problems during online PSSAs

Did you experience any challenges while administering PSSAs online this year?

“Yes, on the first day nearly every students device crashed. It was awful. I don’t think students think as well or take their time on the electronic PSSAs, and I feel very strongly that we should return to paper for administering those tests.”

Allegheny County

“We were unable to get the PSSAs up and running due to technical/software issues that would not happen if the tests were paper/pencil. This moved the tests back a day, throwing off student schedules.”

Chester County

“Yes!!! We had a major disruption on our first day to an issue with the server from the state. This caused us to have to extend our testing to the next day. It was very stressful and the state (DRC) never took full responsibility for this interruption.”

Chester County

“The entire state testing site was down and non-functioning for the first day of testing. This caused students anxiety, and they had to wait until the following day to actually start testing.”

Pennsylvania

“System went down and testing was delayed by a day. Students faced significant stress when trying to log in and complete exam then needing to shift and quit testing the first day.”

Chester County

“I do not administer them but I had to delay completing class work because they had too much screen time the days they took testing/were out of battery.”

Montgomery County

What Would Help

What would best support healthy, effective classroom technology use (select all that apply)

More access to print-based or non-digital materials
70%(45)
Clearer school-wide expectations around student tech use
69%(44)
Easier ways to monitor and manage student Chromebook activity
53%(34)
District-provided tools to support responsible technology use
42%(27)
A school "tech toolkit" for classroom management and digital citizenship
36%(23)
More robust digital literacy instruction for students
33%(21)
Opportunities to collaborate with colleagues on tech practices
28%(18)
More professional development
23%(15)

Educator Voices

In their own words. Every written answer is shown, with district and school names removed.

Concerns

What concerns do you have about student technology use at school?

“Students easily bypass content filters for games or watch YouTube on district devices. [SCHOOL NAME] allows the Gemini chrome extension which means students regularly tell AI to complete an assignment for them. Even paper assignments are easy to take pictures of and use llms to complete. The honors kids maintain their ability to learn but I see the rest of the kids actively losing skills in the past 4 years”

Chester County

“The students behavior changes once the chrome books are out. They need more redirecting to stay on task. They do straight to games or youtube. It is hard to get them to stop and to close the laptops. Access to inappropriate content concerns me the most. Secondly, I worry about students not developing critical thinking skills by asking Google everything. Last but most importantly, many students teachers cannot compete with the dopamine drip the computers bring to the classroom”

Montgomery County

“Students are always looking for unblocked games, using Google to cheat, using Google Docs to "chat" (they think we don't know) or cyber bully, using their Chromebook to disrupt with noise or blaring video, overuse of YouTube. It's used inappropriately to placate emotionally disturbed students or students with autism”

Montgomery County

“A common issue we have in my building is student misuse of technology. These include emailing each other concerning things, or playing games on their chromebook during instruction, etc. which is impacting attention span, resilience (coping w/uncomfortable academic demands through distraction via their chromebook), and ability to problem solve (they are able to google anything).”

Chester County

“Although kids enjoy using games like Quizizz and Kahoot, technology has become so addicting that I really am against one to one devices. Students are so addicted. They don't know how to interact with other students or problem solve with each other. They also have no learning endurance or ability to work with grit!”

Berks County

“distraction: students opening tabs for non-school activity

addictive nature of tech platforms

use of AI to write without understanding

danger of inappropriate content on websites

loss of privacy to tech companies”

Montgomery County

“Chromebooks are sometimes used to babysit students. In terms of classroom management, students are quiet and look engaged when they are on a screen, but are they actually learning? I think parents would be very upset if they knew just how long students in my school are on a Chromebook. In my school, the primary use of a Chromebook is for video game playing. Many students just do not have the discipline to stay off addictive video games, and they are not adequately blocked or filtered. Any free minute a student gets, they want to pop open their Chromebooks to game. Also, at lunch, there are entire tables of students with their heads buried in a screen.”

Bucks County

“Technology is overused and taking away from the fundamental skills like handwriting, organizing, in person communication, etc. Students use technology in ways it isn’t intended to be used (I.e. games, apps, social media, etc.)”

Bucks County

“My major concern is when students are using devices for non-educational, or curriculum purposes. Whether that is their own cell phone or additional district issued device. Furthermore, if it’s a district issue device teachers absolutely must have monitoring software access, so that they can strictly limit what students are accessing during the day. If we can be confident that they are using the district purchased educational platforms than I see very little problem with it, So long as they aren’t, spending massive amounts of time on devices, instead of giving hands on indirect learning from their teacher and peers”

Allegheny County

Who Responded

Grades taught

Select all that apply

Grades K–2
33%(21)
Grades 3–5
41%(26)
Grades 6–8
42%(27)
Grades 9–12
31%(20)

Years teaching

0 to 5 years
8%(5)
6 to 10 years
13%(8)
11 to 15 years
20%(13)
More than 15 years
59%(38)

School type

Public school
95%(61)
Private/Independent school
3%(2)
Charter school
2%(1)

1:1 device type

Among those whose district uses 1:1 devices

Chromebook
53%(33)
iPad
32%(20)
Other
15%(9)
About This Survey

Survey Design

The Educator Screens in Schools Survey was designed by the PA Unplugged leadership team as a companion to our parent and caregiver survey. It is open to all Pennsylvania K–12 educators in public, private and charter schools, including counselors, librarians and specialists. It covers classroom technology, AI, online state testing, phone policies and policy preferences, with both structured questions and optional written answers.

Distribution

The survey was shared through PA Unplugged's network of local leads and educator contacts, who passed it on to colleagues. Respondents who left an email were entered in a gift card raffle. Distribution was as broad as our capacity allowed but was not systematic or randomized, so results reflect the educators who chose to respond, not all Pennsylvania educators.

Data Quality

When the same email submitted more than once, only the latest response is counted. Submissions that were finished implausibly fast, failed a bot check, or matched a batch of templated automated responses are held out and not counted.

Privacy

Results are shown only in aggregate. School districts and school names are never displayed, and district or school names in written answers are replaced with [SCHOOL NAME]. Quotes name a county only when that county has at least 3 responses.

Fielding Period

The survey opened on May 19, 2026 and remains open. This dashboard updates daily as new responses come in. Take the survey if you are a Pennsylvania educator.